Atlas LV-3B | Mercury-Atlas 7

Mission Status

The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s).

Mission Details

Mercury-Atlas 7 was the fourth crewed spaceflight for the United States. The spacecraft, named Aurora 7, carried the astronaut Scott Carpenter to orbit where it completed three orbits before returning to Earth. The mission lasted for 4 hours, 56 minutes & 5 seconds. Due to a targeting error during reentry the spacecraft splashed about 400 km off-course delaying the recovery efforts.

Mission Type Human Exploration
Orbit Low Earth Orbit
Launch Window 12:45 PM - 12:45 PM

Rocket Configuration

Name Atlas LV-3B
Manufacturer National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Height 28.7 m
Diameter 3 m
Maiden Flight 1960-07-29
Success Rate 7/10 (70%)

The Atlas LV-3B, Atlas D Mercury Launch Vehicle or Mercury-Atlas Launch Vehicle, was a human-rated expendable launch system used as part of the United States Project Mercury to send astronauts into low Earth orbit. Manufactured by American aircraft manufacturing company Convair, it was derived from the SM-65D Atlas missile, and was a member of the Atlas family of rockets.